CLFCleveland-Cliffs Inc

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Company Info

CEO

C. Lourenço Gonçalves

Location

Ohio, USA

Exchange

NYSE

Website

https://clevelandcliffs.com

Summary

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc.

Company Info

CEO

C. Lourenço Gonçalves

Location

Ohio, USA

Exchange

NYSE

Website

https://clevelandcliffs.com

Summary

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc.

AI Insights for CLF
2 min read

Quick Summary

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. is a leading flat-rolled steel producer headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio, and operates primarily within North America. The company owns and manages five iron ore mines in Minnesota and Michigan, which supply raw material for its steelmaking facilities. Cleveland-Cliffs focuses on producing carbon steel, stainless steel, and tubular components, catering mainly to industrial customers such as automotive manufacturers and construction companies. Its integrated supply chain—from mining to finished steel products—gives it strategic control over costs and quality. Automotive and infrastructure sectors represent significant portions of its customer base, though it is working to diversify beyond its heavy reliance on automotive clients.

The Bull Case

  • The company's vertically integrated model—from mining iron ore to producing finished steel—provides significant cost and operational control.
  • Its established relationships with large automotive manufacturers position it as a key supplier within this critical sector.
  • Cleveland-Cliffs' focus on innovation, such as introducing environmentally friendlier production lines (like the hydrogen-powered stainless bright anneal facility), demonstrates a commitment to sustainability and technology improvements.
  • Recent acquisitions, such as Stelco, support diversification and increased market share.
  • The company's experienced leadership, notably CEO Lourenço Gonçalves, is recognized for proactive strategic moves and aggressive cost management.

The Bear Case

  • Cleveland-Cliffs is heavily exposed to the automotive sector, making its financial results vulnerable to fluctuations in vehicle production and demand.
  • The company has recorded repeated net losses and negative earnings per share in recent quarters, indicating persistent profitability challenges.
  • High fixed costs and capacity means that underutilization, such as from production cuts, can seriously impact margins.
  • Its lack of dividend payments may also deter some investors seeking income.
  • Additionally, significant operational changes and acquisitions, while strategic, carry integration risks and upfront costs.

Key Risks

  • The company's financial performance is at risk from prolonged automotive sector weakness and high inventory levels across the steel industry, potentially limiting price gains.
  • Rising protectionism elsewhere or removal of favorable tariffs could quickly erode competitive advantages.
  • Persistently high production costs, especially if capacity remains idle, threaten ongoing profitability.
  • There are also risks tied to recent acquisitions, including integration challenges and the potential for overextension.

What to Watch

UpcomingDuring the most recent quarter, Cleveland-Cliffs reported weak automotive steel demand, leading to lower revenues and a net loss.
UpcomingThe company announced production cuts and idled six facilities in a move to save over $300 million annually and streamline operations.
UpcomingThe acquisition of Stelco, completed in the quarter, was highlighted as a step toward diversifying beyond automotive clients.
ExpectedAnalysts expect Cleveland-Cliffs to continue facing tough market conditions in the upcoming quarter, with ongoing weakness in auto sector demand offset only partially by new tariffs on steel imports.

Price Drivers

  • Cleveland-Cliffs' stock price is primarily influenced by fluctuations in steel demand, especially from the automotive sector, as well as broader macroeconomic trends affecting manufacturing and construction sectors.
  • Earnings reports, including unexpected losses or revenue shortfalls, have a significant impact on share price.
  • Government policies, such as tariffs on imported steel, provide both temporary boosts and long-term implications for profitability.
  • Market sentiment around potential mergers and acquisitions—such as efforts to acquire U.S.

Recent News

  • Recent news highlights a period of significant volatility for Cleveland-Cliffs.
  • The company completed the acquisition of Stelco, aiming to diversify its revenue base beyond the auto sector.
  • Production cuts and facility closures were announced to save costs, alongside the halting of a Weirton, West Virginia project.
  • Political events, like proposals for higher steel tariffs, triggered stock price rallies, while news about possible mergers, including renewed hopes of acquiring U.S.

Market Trends

  • The broader steel and mining industries are being reshaped by shifting demand patterns, particularly the slowdown in automotive manufacturing and the relative resilience of construction and infrastructure spending.
  • Political developments—such as prospective U.S.
  • tariffs on imported steel—are influencing both domestic pricing and production decisions across the sector.
  • Sustainability and the adoption of greener, hydrogen-powered production processes are becoming increasingly important, both for regulatory compliance and to meet customer expectations.

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Topics: Company overview • Products • Competitors • Strengths & Risks

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